406 area code — Billings, MT geographic

Data: NANPA public reports, current as of July 28, 2026.

State
Montana
Major area
Billings
Time zone
Mountain
In service since
1947-01-01
Active prefixes
753
Rate centers
260
Carriers
62
Projected exhaust
4Q 2033

406 is the area code for Billings, Montana, in service since January 1, 1947, Mountain time. Note that porting and VoIP mean a 406 number can be used from anywhere — the code marks where the number was assigned.

753 central-office prefixes are currently active in this code, spread across 62 code-holding carriers. Thousands-block pooling applies to 525 prefixes, so a single prefix can belong to several carriers. Its prefixes map to 260 distinct rate centers.

If a 406 call asks for money or personal data, treat the displayed number as unverified: hang up and reach the organization through its published number. Numbering data locates numbers, not callers.

Among Montana codes, 406 stands out as the only area code serving Montana.

Dialing: 10D locally, 10D to other codes (1+10 digit permissible at service provider discretion.).

NANPA projects numbering capacity to exhaust in 4Q 2033.

Largest localities in 406

Largest rate centers in area code 406
Locality (rate center)Active prefixesAlso served by
Billings 72
Missoula 46
Helena 38
Great Falls 37
Bozeman 32
Kalispell 25
Butte 17
Miles City 10
Sidney 9
Livingston 8

FAQ

Is 406 a toll-free number?

No. 406 is a geographic code; calls are billed like any other domestic call. Toll-free codes are 800, 833, 844, 855, 866, 877 and 888.

Will 406 run out of numbers?

NANPA's current forecast projects exhaust in 4Q 2033 — decades of capacity remain.

Why am I getting spam calls from 406 numbers?

Scammers spoof recognizable area codes so calls look local or familiar. A displayed 406 number does not prove the call originated there — see our guide to spotting spoofed calls.

Where is a 406 number from?

406 is assigned to Billings and surrounding areas of Montana in the Mountain time zone. The three digits after the area code (the prefix) narrow it down to a rate center.